Umbwe route
- Distance covered: 51km
- Days to complete: minimum of five days
The Umbwe route is a relatively short and very steep but scenic route approaching from the south. It is the least used and most demanding of all routes. As its challenging ascend is not popular with most climbers, it is instead often used for emergency descent from the Machame or Shira routes.
This route has great views, but it is the most difficult way to reach the summit. Altitude acclimatisation is difficult due to the fast ascent and the success rate is very low.
Umbwe Climb
- 6 day camping trekking tour + 2 nights’ hotel stay
Highlights
Day 1
Start: Umbwe Gate (1640 m)
Finish: Umbwe Cave Camp (2930 m)
Altitude: ↑ 1290 m
Walking Time: 5-6h
A long and strenuous first day through the rainforest and out onto a mountain ridge.
Day 2
Start: Umbwe Cave Camp (2930 m)
Finish: Barranco Camp (3960 m)
Altitude: ↑ 1030 m
Walking Time: 5-6h
A difficult ascent into the moorland and heather, then over the sheer Rope Roack and onto Barranco for great views of Kibo and the Barranco Wall
Day 3
Start: Barranco Camp (3960 m)
Finish: Karanga Camp (4035 m)
Altitude: ↑ 100 m ↓ 25 m
Walking Time: 3-4h
The imposing Barranco Wall lies ahead today, but it is not as bad as it looks. It is a steep climb but the views of Kibo’s southern glacier are breathtaking.
Day 4
Start: Karanga Camp (4035 m)
Finish: Barafu Camp (4640 m)
Altitude: ↑ 605 m
Walking Time: 3-4h
A relative easy day through the desolate moon-like landscape of the alpine desert.
Day 5
Start: Barafu Camp (4640 m)
Finish: Uhuru Peak (5895 m) – Mweka Camp (3080 m)
Altitude: ↑ 1255 m ↓ 2815 m
Walking Time: 10-14h
Summit day starts off in the dark. You will first go to Stella Point on the crater’s rim. Another few hours to reach Uhuru peak in the early sunrise. After a few minutes at the summit, the descent is steep and long.
Day 6
Start: Mweka Camp (3080 m)
Finish: Mweka Gate (1630 m)
Altitude: ↓ 1450 m
Walking Time: 2-3h
Traditional farewell ceremony then an easy and relatively short descent with a good path through lush rainforest to the gate.
Itinerary
Kilimanjaro Airport – Usa River
On your arrival at Kilimanjaro Airport one of our welcoming transfer drivers will take you to your accommodation for the night, the Meru View Lodge in Us River. Rest in the afternoon or relax at the pool. Our operations team will meet you to check all your equipment and to give you a thorough briefing of what to expect on your trek.
Dinner
Day 1 Usa River – Umbwe Gate (1640 m) – Umbwe Cave Camp (2930 m)
In the morning after breakfast our driver will pick you up at your lodge and take you to the Kilimanjaro National Park. At the gate your mountain guide will take care of the registration process and once everything is packed, you can begin your adventure. The trail will start as a wide forest road but then gets narrower as it climbs through the rainforest. You will walk on a mountain ridge between the Lonzo and Umbwe rivers before reaching Umbwe Cave Camp (2930 m) after about 5 to 6 hours of strenuous walking. At the campsite you can rest and enjoy some snacks while dinner is being prepared. You might be lucky enough to see the reflective eyes of a wild cat or monkeys jumping through the trees.
Breakfast; Lunch; Dinner
Day 2 Umbwe Cave Camp (2930 m) – Barranco Camp (3960 m)
Today the first section of the trail will be steeper than on the first day. You’ll start with several muddy slopes which make the ascent more difficult. As you climb higher you will enter the heather and moorland zone of the mountain, characterized by Erica tree heathers that grow up to 3 or 4 meters. You will continue on the ridge with views into the Umbwe Valley until you reach a vertical rock wall called Rope Rock. This is the steepest wall on any of this mountain’s routes. Your guide will take take your daypack and assist you to get up this rocky passage. Afterwards the gradient of the trail will ease out as you make your way to the picturesque Barranco Camp, you resting place for the night. Enjoy amazing views of Kibo and the Great Barranco Wall.
Breakfast; Lunch; Dinner
Day 3 Barranco Camp (3960 m) – Karanga Camp (4035 m)
After an early breakfast you will begin your day by tackling the famous Barranco Wall. From time to time you might need your hands to hold on tight but there are no real climbing passages, and the ascent is easier than it looks. Once you’ve tackled the wall, the trail will proceed in an undulating fashion towards Karanga Camp. There are great views of the southern glaciers of Kibo. Karanga Camp is situated less than 100 meters higher than your previous camp. After about 3 to 4 hours you will arrive at the camp and you can spend most of the afternoon relaxing or take further a acclimatization trip towards Barafu Camp before returning back to Karanga Camp for the night.
Breakfast; Lunch; Dinner
Day 4 Karanga Camp (4035 m) – Barafu Camp (4640 m)
Your destination for today, Barafu Camp at 4640 meters, should be reached after about 3 to 4 hours. For most of the route you’ll be trekking through the barren and striking afro-alpine desert. This will be your last stop before the summit night. So try and get an afternoon siesta before dinner is served. After a final briefing from your guide you’re advised to get straight back into your sleeping bag as you will be woken up again around midnight to begin the summit climb.
Breakfast; Lunch; Dinner
Day 5 Barafu Camp (4640 m) – Uhuru Peak (5895 m) – Mweka Camp (3080 m)
Finally your time has come – you will slowly make your way towards the summit after a hot drink and some biscuits for fuel at the camp. Today’s strenuous trek will take around 5 to 7 hours until you reach Stella Point, the crater rim of Kibo. You can have a short rest here while the sun’s first rays light up a breathtaking view of the surrounding landscapes. From here the path flattens out for the final stretch to Uhuru Peak, which takes about an hour, towering above anywhere else on the African continent at 5895 meters. Standing on the `Roof of Africa’ will be a truly special moment as you watch the sunrise lighting up the mountain’s iconic glaciers. Shortly, you will move back to Stella Point and start your descent to Barafu Camp. After a couple of hours you can rest at the camp and enjoy a well-deserved meal. Your camp for tonight will be in sight after another descent of around 3 hours. Exhausted from the past few days’ achievments, you should have a good night’s sleep at Mweka Camp.
Breakfast; Lunch; Dinner
Day 6 Mweka Camp (3080 m) – Mweka Gate (1630 m) – Usa River
This morning you’ll be treated to the traditional farewell ceremony with your mountain crew before you start your final descent to Mweka Gate. This stretch should take about 2 to 3 hours and leads you back through Kilimanjaro’s beautiful rainforest sections. Our driver will be waiting for you at the gate to take you back to your lodge in Usa River. Here you may just relax or enjoy a swim in the pool and reflect on the unforgettable experience of the past days.
Breakfast; Dinner
Usa River – Kilimanjaro Airport
After breakfast you will be taken back to the Kilimanjaro Airport. From here you can fly home or continue to Zanzibar. Alternatively, you can join a safari in Tanzania.
Breakfast
Price includes:
- Trekking tour according to the itinerary
- Accommodation in tents and hotels as indicated in the itinerary
- Professional English-speaking guide
- Personal porter
- Meals as indicated in the itinerary
- Drinking water
- Transfers as indicated in the itinerary
- Camping equipment – tents, sleeping mattress and camping furniture
- Portable toilet and toilet tent
- National park fees
- Rescue fees
Price excludes:
- Flights (international and domestic)
- Meals not indicated in the itinerary
- Beverages other than water (alcohol and soft drinks)
- Visa, tips, personal expenses, travel insurance
- Sleeping bag (can be rented, please ask us at the time of the booking)